The project Bridge is co-funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the Servicio Espanol para la Internacionalizacion de la Educacion (SEPIE). Neither the European Union nor the National Agency SEPIE can be held responsible for them. -- Number: 2025-1-ES01-KA220-HED-000359236 --

LEVEL 1. REM – Rights, Duties and Solidarity

BRIDGE Main Challenge: A.1. Structural and intersectional inequalities that shape inclusion and social cohesion


What problem does it address?

Muslim immigrants in Europe remain excluded from civic life because the educational tools that would connect them to the constitutional values of their host societies do not exist. Civic education is designed through a monocultural lens, media narratives reduce Muslim migration to a security threat, and adult education centres, prisons and community organisations lack validated pedagogical instruments.

What does it propose?

REM upscaled to four countries a methodology first tested with Muslim inmates in the Dozza prison in Bologna: the constitutional text is studied through the participants’ own Arabic-Islamic linguistic, cultural and religious references. Cooperative learning, autobiographical narration and cultural mediation turn citizenship education into a dialogue rather than a transmission.

Why is it an inspiring practice?
  • • It inverts the usual direction of civic education: the participants’ cultural heritage becomes the route to constitutional values, not an obstacle to them.
  • • It started from an existing validated practice, the Dozza prison experience, and scaled it transnationally instead of inventing a new model.
  • • It draws parallels between Quranic principles and constitutional values such as justice, solidarity and human dignity.
  • • It positions inmates and unaccompanied minors as knowledge producers through autobiographical narration.
  • • It was tested in settings usually kept apart: prisons, reception centres, adult schools and secondary classrooms.
  • • Its didactics are designed for heterogeneous groups differing in language level, cultural background and prior schooling.
  • • A Training of Trainers phase in each country transferred the methodology to professionals who adapted it themselves.
  • • All lesson plans are open access and multilingual, including bilingual European/Arabic constitutional materials.
Resources you'll find
  • • E-booklet: 220 pages, 12 training modules, lesson plans in English, Italian, Spanish, German and Romanian.
  • • Bilingual constitutional materials (European/Arabic).
  • • Training-of-trainers documentation.
  • • Contextual analyses for Italy, Spain, Germany and Romania.
  • • Pilot training videos and participant-produced testimonies.
  • • Project website: https://www.erasmusrem.eu
Featured results
167
Participants directly reached by the pilot trainings across the four countries (approximate)
12
Distinct training modules contained in the E-booklet
220
Pages of standardised lesson plans in the E-booklet
5
Languages of the lesson plans: English, Italian, Spanish, German, Romanian
7
Partner organisations involved in four European countries
What can visitors learn?
• How to use a constitutional text as an instrument of intercultural dialogue rather than of assimilation.
• How to teach civic content to groups with very different language levels and educational backgrounds.
• How autobiographical narration anchors abstract legal principles in lived experience.
• How to adapt one methodology to prisons, reception centres, adult schools and secondary classrooms.
• How cultural mediators, Islamologists and legal experts can be integrated into course design.
• How a Training of Trainers phase makes a practice independent of its original team.

LEVEL 2. EXPLORE BEST PRACTICE

Introduction

REM (December 2016 – December 2019) was an Erasmus+ KA3 project involving seven partners in Italy, Spain, Germany and Romania. It upscaled the Dozza Good Practice, developed with Muslim inmates in a Bologna prison, into a transferable methodology connecting European constitutional principles with the Arabic-Islamic heritage of participants. Pilot trainings reached around 167 people in prisons, reception centres and adult schools, and a Training of Trainers phase extended it to professionals.

  • Coordinating organisation: CEIS Formazione ONLUS, Modena
  • Participating countries: Germany (DE), Italy (IT), Romania (RO), Spain (ES)
  • Duration: December 2016 - December 2019
  • BRIDGE Main Challenge: A.1. Structural and intersectional inequalities that shape inclusion and social cohesion
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
  • SDG 4: Quality Education
  • SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities
  • SDG 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
  • SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals
Secondary Challenges
  • A.4. Fragmented management of cultural diversity and weak institutionalisation of intercultural dialogue
  • A.5. Discrimination, racism and sociocultural polarisation, including hate speech

The Challenge

What social issue does it address?

The civic exclusion of Muslim immigrants in Europe, where migration status, religious identity, age, gender and educational attainment intersect. Foreign residents hold lower qualifications than native populations, civic literacy is hard to access, and no didactic materials connect democratic constitutional frameworks with Islamic cultural and linguistic heritage, leaving newcomers marginalised from democratic life.

Why is it important?

Civic exclusion and cultural misrecognition are among the conditions that generate vulnerability to polarisation and extremist recruitment. Addressing them through education acts on the causes rather than the symptoms, and does so in the settings where the most isolated populations already are.

How does it contribute to the BRIDGE Challenge?

It addresses Level A Challenge 1 by acting on the point where legal status, ethno-religious identity, age and gender converge to produce trajectories of exclusion, and by supplying the pedagogical infrastructure that makes constitutional values accessible to those populations.

How does it work?

Four phases over 36 months: contextual analysis and methodological design; pilot trainings adapted by each partner to its own setting; a Training of Trainers cycle in every country; and consolidation into a multilingual E-booklet. Didactics for classes with differentiated skills, cooperative learning and autobiographical narration are combined, with Islamologists, legal experts and cultural mediators involved.

What might inspire you?
Ideas for adaptation
  1. Use the constitution as a text to discuss, not a set of rules to memorise.
  2. Start from what learners already believe and find the bridges to democratic principles.
  3. Let learners tell their migration story: abstract rights become concrete through it.
  4. Design lessons for groups where language level and prior schooling differ widely.
  5. Bring in a cultural mediator when the content touches religious identity.
  6. Teach civic education where people already are: prisons, reception centres, adult schools.
  7. Train the trainers, so that the practice survives without its original team.
  8. Produce bilingual materials: a right understood in one language only is half understood.
  9. Turn assessment into a collective activity instead of an individual test.
  10. Scale up a practice that already works rather than inventing a new one.
Resources created

REM E-book

Digital publication

The project’s main output: a 220-page open-access publication collecting the complete lesson plans and didactic tools developed by all partners, organised into 12 distinct training modules adaptable to different institutional contexts. It is available in English and in the four national languages of the consortium (Italian, Spanish, German, Romanian) and it specifies, for each partner, the national and local context in which the training took place and the focus given to it. All materials were validated through pilot testing with end-user groups and refined through the Training of Trainers feedback process, so that any institution, organisation, training centre or school can adopt them selectively.

Teaching staff, Researchers, Professionals, Policy Makers

https://www.erasmusrem.eu/images/ebook-REM-definitive.pdf

Policy Recommendation paper

Educational resource

Policy Recommendation paper

Teaching staff, Professionals

https://www.erasmusrem.eu/index.php/en/about-the-project-en/pubblicazioni